git - remote
git remote add origin git@github.com:Encyclopedias/MavenRepo.git
git — stash
display all stash list: git stash list
delete all stash list: git stash clear
delete one of stash: git stash drop stash@{number}
use one of stash: git stash apply “stash@{number}”
git — push
push the local branch to remote branch[first]: git push origin localBranch:remoteBranch
push to remote branch: git push origin remoteBranch
git — pull
get remote branch data: git pull origin branchName
git — reset
reback the file that is added to temporary cache by mistake: git reset file
git restore –staged {filepath}
git — branch
get the remote branch list : git branch -a
delete remote branch：**git push origin –delete
delete local branch： **git branch -d
remove the relation of local branch and remote branch: git branch –unset-upstream
update branch name in local： git branch -m oldName newName update branch name in remote： git branch -m oldName newName
update remote branch git remote update origin –prune
git — reflog
check the branch origin： git reflow show {branchName}
git — cherry pick
get the all changes of the commit: **git cherry-pick
get the change from commit A to commit B: get cherry-pick A..B
Repack the old status and exit the cherry pick: git cherry-pick –abort
git — commit
update the commit message: git commit –amend
commit the code: git commit -m “note message”
if you add the useless file to local repository, you can remove the file: **git restore –staged
git— checkout
list all branch: git branch
create and change the branch: git checkout -b {branchName}
change branch: git checkout/switch {branchName}
create a new branch based on remote branch: git checkout -b {newBranchName} origin/release
git — delete
delete the branch : git branch -d {branchName}
delete the branch force: git branch -D {branchName}
delete remote branch: git push origin –delete {branchName}
git — config
get the name or email of commit: git config user.name git config user.email
update the name or email: git config –global user.name “your name”/ git config –global user.email “your email”
git config –global –unset ‘user.name’ git config –global –unset ‘user.email’
git - revert
git版本回退 1.已经commit但还没有push
git reset --soft + 提交记录版本号 撤销commit
git reset --mixed + 提交版本号 撤销commit和add 两个操作
- 先使用git log查看提交记录 获取最近一次提交的上一次的提交版本号
- 使用git reset - -soft 粘贴一中的版本号
2.已经commit并且已经push了
git reset --hard + 提交版本记录 回退到该提交版本的位置 并且该版本后的提交记录不在显示
比如说想回到5eb7444126ef10f3bcd1a9daca7b81051d9533df这个状态，也就是撤回最后一次提交，记下这个对应的SHA-256值，然后按q键退出vim。
然后，使用git reset来重定向HEAD指针：
如果你要连着本地文件一块儿撤回(也就是删除本地文件)：
$ git reset --hard 5eb7444126ef10f3bcd1a9daca7b81051d9533df
如果你只要撤回远程(本地文件不动)：
$ git reset --soft 5eb7444126ef10f3bcd1a9daca7b81051d9533df
git reflog 查看hard重置后的log
git revert + 需要移除的版本记录（可以使用空格 加上多个版本号）返回到移除版本记录的上一一个记录 并且为这次回退重新生成一次commit
上述是对于一次提交的整体回退，如果只想回退该提交中的某个文件：- git log + 该命令行下的路径文件
- git checkout commitId 该命令行下的路径文件 //此时文件已经回退 但是你得提交回退的改动
- git commit -m “message”
- git push origin localBranch:remoteBranch